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General
Soils
Seed Material
Cultivation Practices
Nutrients
Irrigation
Pests
Post Harvest
Growth Regulators
Crop Specific
  Varieties


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Following varieties of urdbean have been recommended for cultivation in different states and union territory

States Varieties
Andhra Pradesh L 35-5, T 9, Pant U 30, LBG 17 (Rabi), LBG 20, PS 1. LBG 623, LBG 402,
Assam T 122, T 27, T 9, Pant U 19.
Bihar Naveen, BR 68, Pant U 19, T 9, PS 1, PDU 1, PS 1, PDU 1.
Dadra & Nagar Haveli T 9, Pant U 30.
Delhi UG 218, T 9, PDU 1 (Spring).
Gujarat A 46-5, Zandewal, T 9, Pant U 30, G 75, PDU 1 (Spring).
Haryana Mash 1-1, Mash 48, T 9, UG 218, PDU 1 (Spring), Pant U 19.
Himachal Pradesh Kulu 4, HPU 6, T 9.
Jammu & Kashmir T 9, Maxh 1-1, Pant U 19.
Karnataka Khargone 3, T 9, LBG 17 (Rabi)
Madhya Pradesh Gwalior 2, Khargone 3, No.55, T 9, Mash 48, Pant U 30, PS 1, PDU 1 (Spring), JU 2, JU 3.
Maharashtra Sindhhera 1-1, No.55, D 6-7, T 9, Pant U 30, TAU 1, PDU 1 (Spring)
Orissa T 9, T 65, Pant U 30 Sarla
Punjab UG 218, T 9, Mash 1-1, Mash 48, PS 1, PDU 1 (Spring)
Rajasthan Krishna, Pant U 19, PDU 1 (Spring)
Tami Nadu ADT 1, CO 1, CO 2, CO 3, CO 4, CO 5, KM 1 KM 2, ADT 2, ADT 3, TMV 1, Pant U 30 LBG 17 (Rabi)
Uttar Pradesh Type 9, T 27, T 65, Pant U 19, UG 218, Pant U 30, PS 1, PDU 1.
West Bengal B 76, T 9, Pant U 19.

Some of the important varieties and their characteristics

Varieties Characteristics
BR 68
  • It is a selection from Bhagalpur local, spreading type maturity 115 days, pods hairy brown, seed black medium size with the test weight of about 40 g. per 1000 seed.
HPU 6
  • It is a selection from local germplasm of Himachal Pradesh.
  • It matures in 110-120 days.
  • It is suitable for Kangra and Kulu valley.
  • Average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
Kulu 4
  • It is a selection from Kulu valley.
  • It matures in 120 days.
  • Seeds black bold with the test weight of 56 g per 1000 seed.
  • It is suitable for Kulu valley of H.P.
  • Average yield is 8-10 q/ha.
LBG 17
  • It matures in 80-90 days.
  • Plants are erect, seed black, medium size and suitable for rice fallows (rabi) cultivation.
  • The average yield is 18-20 q/ha.
LBG 20 (Teja)
  • Suitable for all seasons, shining grain, No hairyness on the pod.
  • Duration 70-75 days, yield 14-16 q/ha
  • Tolerant to yellow mosaic.
T- 9
  • Suitable to all seasons, no hairs on pods, duration 70-75 days.
  • Yield 10-12 q/ha.
LBG -623
  • Suitable to all seasons, shining and Bold grain.
  • Yield 15-17 q/ha, duration 75-80 days.
  • To some extent tolerant to powdery mildew and yellow mosaic.

LBG-402

(Prabhav)

  • Suitable only for rabi.
  • Grow tall and control weeds effectively.
  • Tolerant to alkaliis to some extent, long pods,
  • Duration 90-95 days.
  • Yield 20-22 q/ha.

LBG -611

(Kotha Butta oninumu)

  • Suitable mostly for rabi season.
  • Errect growing plants, duration 90 days.
  • Tolerant to wilt.
LBG -22 (Lam - 22)
  • Tolerant to wilt, more hairy both on plant and pod, duration 85 days
  • Yield 22-25 q/ha.
  • Suitable for rabi season.
Naveen
  • It is a selection from local material.
  • It was developed in 1974.
  • Plants are spreading type, matures in 90-95 days.
  • Seeds are yellowish green, medium in size.
  • It is suitable for north Bihar.
  • Average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
No. 55
  • It is a local selection from Nagpur.
  • It was developed in 1975.
  • Plants are erect, maturity 75-80 days, pods globrous, seed black, medium size with the test weight of 45 g per 1000 seed.
  • It is suitable for M.P. and Maharashtra.
  • Average yield is 5-6 q/ha.
Pant U 19
  • It was developed in 1981 by the cross of UPU 1 X UPU 2.
  • Plants are erect, early maturing (80-85 days in kharif and 75 days in spring/summer), pods hairy, seed black, medium in size, resistant to yellow mosaic virus disease.
  • It is suitable for north and eastern plains.
  • Average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
Pant U 30
  • It is a cross of UPU 1 X UPU 2.
  • It was notified in 1982, plants are erect, maturing 80-85 days.
  • Pods hairy, seed black, medium size and resistant to yellow mosaic virus disease.
  • It is suitable for central and peninsular region of country. Average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
PDP 71-2
  • It is a selection from local germplasm of coastal districts.
  • It matures in 80-90 days.
  • Plants are semi/spreading, flowers deep yellow with purple dots, and seeds black.
  • It is suitable for kharif planting, Average yield is 8-9 q/ha.
PS 1
  • It is a cross of L 151 X T 9. It matures in 80-90 days, semi-spreading, pods hairy, seed black, medium in size, fairly resistant to yellow mosaic virus disease.
  • It is suitable for entire country. Average yield is 12-15 q/ha.
TMU
  • It is a cross of AB 133 X ADT 1.
  • It matures in 70-75 days.
  • Seeds are black, bold with the test weight of 50 g per 1000 seed.
  • It is suitable for whole of Tamil Nadu.
  • The average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
Type 9
  • It was developed after the selection from Bareilly local in 1948.
  • Plants are dwarf, erect, early maturing (80-90 days in kharif and 70-75 in spring/summer).
  • Its seeds are black, medium size with the test weight of 40 g per 1000 seed.
  • It is suitable for entire country.
  • Average yield is 10-12 q/ha.
Type 27
  • It was developed in 1949.
  • It is late maturing (130-135 days), spreading, tall, pods hairy, seed black with test weight of 40 g per 1000 seed.
  • It is suitable for central and western Uttar Pradesh.
  • Average yield is 12-15 q/ha.
Type 65
  • It was developed in 1955 by selection from Unnao local.
  • It is late maturing (130-140 days), tall, spreading, pods hairy, seeds shining green, medium in size.
  • It is suitable for central and eastern U.P.
  • Average yield is 10-14 q/ha.
UG 218
  • It is a cross of T 9 X LU 220.
  • It was identified in 1983 for North plain West zone.
  • Plants are short, erect, maturity 76 days, seed dull black, medium in size, resistant to yellow mosaic virus disease and is most suitable for western U.P.
  • Average yield is 15 q/ha.

 
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